Categories
Motor Vehicle Accidents

Elderly Drivers Now Cause 25% of Fatal Accidents in the US

Elderly drivers are considered to be anyone over the age of 65. Because of their age, older drivers often face issues with vision, cognition, and motor function.

Vision changes, such as problems seeing at night or cataracts, can make driving difficult. Cognition, which includes memory and the ability to resist distractions, is also important while driving. Medical conditions like dementia and some medications commonly taken by older drivers can affect cognition, which causes problems when driving. Motor function includes abilities such as muscle strength, endurance, and flexibility. These are necessary for controlling a motor vehicle and turning to view traffic. Even before driving, motor functions are needed to enter the car safely and fasten the seat belt.

Diseases such as arthritis and a lack of flexibility can decrease an individual’s ability to drive safely and comfortably.

There has been an increase in older adult drivers over 70 years of age in the last decade. The National Library of Medicine has found that older drivers pose a serious risk to themselves when driving. They also pose a risk to their passengers who are also likely older adults. Because older adults are more vulnerable to serious injuries, they’re more likely to be involved in fatal car accidents.

As the life expectancy in the U.S. only gets better, more and more older drivers are on the road. There are 57.8 million people in the U.S. who are over the age of 65.

In South Carolina, 15.2% of the driving population is older than 70. There has been a 30% increase in people aged 65 or older since 2013. In 2022, these elderly drivers were responsible for 20% of all fatal car accidents. According to the Center for Disease Control (CDC), 20 older adults are killed and 540 are injured daily in car crashes. Men also have higher crash and death rates than women.

Hitting age 65 does not mean that an older driver is suddenly unfit to drive. That is why it’s important to know the signs of an older driver becoming a hazard on the road. Signs include:

  • Drifting into other lanes.
  • Straddling lanes.
  • Making sudden lane changes.
  • Ignoring or missing stop signs and traffic signals.
  • Braking, stopping abruptly, or accelerating without cause.
  • Coasting to a near stop amid moving traffic.
  • Pressing on the brake and accelerator pedals at the same time while driving.
  • Difficulty seeing pedestrians, objects, and other vehicles.
  • Increasing levels of anxiety while driving.
  • Driving significantly slower than the posted speed limit or general speed of other vehicles.
  • Backing up after missing an exit or turn.
  • Difficulty reacting quickly and/or multi-tasking.
  • Problems with back/neck flexibility and turning to see traffic/hazards around the car.
  • Getting lost or confused easily, even in familiar places.
  • Failing to use turn signals or keeping signals on without changing lanes.
  • Increased “close calls.”
  • Receipt of two or more traffic citations or warnings in the past two years.
  • Dents and scrapes on their car or surrounding objects where they drive and park at home, such as fences, mailboxes, garage doors, and curbs.

It can be hard to bring up the subject of an older driver being unfit to drive. Driving is often tied to a feeling of independence, and most elderly drivers don’t want to give that up. However, if an older driver shows signs that they’re a danger on the road, it’s best to talk to them immediately. Putting off this discussion could lead to a car accident. Luckily, there are some ways to bring up the subject without upsetting an older driver.

An elderly driver may be more comfortable with giving up driving if they take a driving assessment. These can be done at your local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). If the elderly driver fails the driving test, it is time for them to give up their car keys.

If the elderly driver insists on continuing to drive, enroll them in a mature driver safety course. These courses teach older drivers the current rules of the road, defensive driving techniques, and how to operate a vehicle more safely in today’s increasingly challenging driving environment. Taking these courses also has the benefit of an auto insurance discount upon completion!

If an elderly driver refuses to stop driving and you fear for their safety and the safety of others, then you can visit your local DMV to report them. To report an unsafe driver, you need to provide the person’s name as shown on their driver’s license. You also need to know their date of birth, their driver’s license number (if possible), and their current address. You will be asked to give an explanation of why you believe the elderly person an unsafe driver. This should include any medical conditions they may have or incidents they’ve had on the road.

Video: Preventing crashes involving elderly drivers

If you’ve been involved in a car accident in South Carolina, the dedicated legal team at The Law Offices of David L. Hood, along with our co-counsel, is here to guide you through the process with professionalism.

With years of experience, we have assisted numerous individuals in navigating the legal complexities that arise after serious accidents. We are committed to gathering all necessary information and building a strong case to secure a fair settlement or, if necessary, take the matter to court.

Our team has extensive experience representing a wide range of clients, including car accident victims throughout South Carolina. Driven by a passion to help, we offer a free initial consultation where we provide honest legal advice on your available options. Should you choose to work with us, we operate on a contingency fee basis, meaning you don’t pay unless we secure a recovery in your case.

Reach out to us online or call (843) 491-6025 to schedule your free, no-obligation initial consultation with David L. Hood today.

Categories
Medical Malpractice Lawyer

How to Live Longer

How to live longer is a question many of us think about as we grow older. We all want to enjoy life for as long as possible, surrounded by friends and family.

With the exceptions of the COVID years, average life expectancy in the U.S. keeps going up. People born in the U.S. today can expect to live to an average age of 77. However, living to 77 is not a given and takes effort on your part. There is the question of how to live longer, but you should also consider how to have a better quality of life as you age. Luckily, there are several lifestyle choices you can make that will benefit you now and in the long run!

CNN Health says there are 8 habits that can add up to a longer, healthier life. Exercising, sleeping well, having positive relationships, eating healthily, kicking bad habits, and managing stress are all important habits to form.

There is a reason that exercise comes up so often when talking about how to live longer. According to the American Heart Association, exercising routinely offers many different benefits. Exercising lowers your risk of heart disease, stroke, type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, and dementia and Alzheimer’s. It also can help prevent several types of cancer and some complications of pregnancy.

Exercise leads to better sleep, including improvements in insomnia and obstructive sleep apnea. Over time, it can cause improved cognition, including memory, attention, and processing speed.

Exercise helps you maintain a healthy weight and leads to better bone health and balance. It also helps decrease the risk of injury from falls. People who exercise have fewer symptoms of depression and anxiety and have a better quality of life and sense of overall well-being.

Finally, just adding one healthy behavior to your routine decreases your risk of death from any cause by 46 percent!

The American Heart Association recommends getting at least 2.5 hours of moderate-intensity exercise per week. These 2.5 hours should be spread throughout the week. Alternatively, you could do 75 minutes of vigorous aerobic exercise instead. Examples of moderate-intensity exercise include brisk walking (at least 2.5 miles per hour), water aerobics, and biking slower than 10 miles per hour. Examples of vigorous aerobic activities include hiking uphill or with a heavy backpack, running, swimming laps, cycling 10 miles per hour or faster, and jumping rope. Adding two days of moderate- to high-intensity muscle-strengthening activity is also recommended by the American Heart Association. For maximum benefits, include both moderate- and vigorous-intensity activity in your routine along with strengthening and stretching exercises.

Though exercising does have its benefits and is important when thinking of how to live longer, there are limits. It is entirely possible to exercise too much and develop what is called ‘overtraining syndrome.’ Doctors suggest that 90 minutes of exercise per day is when the risk for developing overtraining syndrome arises. Some symptoms of exercising too much:

  • an elevated resting heartrate
  • not sleeping well
  • moodiness
  • a nagging injury

Overtraining can also lead to decreased athletic performance which is a sign you need to rest.

How much sleep do I need?

When considering how to live longer, sleep is definitely an important factor. CNN Health states that a good night’s sleep is defined as 7 to 9 hours a night with no insomnia. Getting a good night’s sleep decreases the risk of premature death by 18 percent!

There are steps that you can take to make sure you get a good night’s sleep:

The National Institute of Health suggests going to bed and waking up at the same time every day. On weekends and days off, try to keep the same sleep schedule. If you want to stay up or sleep in, try to limit the difference to no more than an hour.

Exercising intensely or using a computer, phone, or TV in the hour before bed can keep you awake. Instead, use the hour before you plan to sleep for quiet time, like taking a hot bath.

Avoid heavy or large meals and alcoholic beverages before bed.

Avoiding stimulants such as caffeine and nicotine is also a healthy sleep habit. Caffeine can stay in the body for up to 8 hours, so even a late afternoon coffee can affect sleep.

Keeping your room dim, cool, and quiet is better for sleeping, but a dim light is fine, if needed.

Finally, try to spend time outside every day and exercise when possible (just not before bed)!

If you have chronic conditions such as high blood pressure or diabetes, it is important to manage them well. Life expectancy decreases with each chronic condition, so the best practice is prevention! Following these tips for how to live longer can help manage your current chronic conditions and decrease the likelihood of developing any more!

Surrounding yourself with positive, social relationships is a must when considering how to live longer. A recent study showed that those who experience social isolation are 32 percent more likely to die early. If possible, try to combine being social with some healthy habits. Joining an exercise group is one example of how to do this.

Eating healthily is one of the most important habits to form to live longer. Having a plant-based diet can increase your lifespan by 21 percent! However, eating a plant-based diet doesn’t mean you have to give up meat.

Studies have found that those who live the longest follow the Mediterranean diet. This diet is rich in fresh fruits and vegetables, tree nuts with healthy oils, fish, and whole-grain carbs. It also aims to lessen the amount of red meats that the follower consumes. It uses olive oil for cooking, which is a healthier option than vegetable oil.

Multiple studies have shown those with an optimistic outlook live longer, healthier lives. Optimism decreases your risk of heart disease, stroke, and decreased lung capacity and function. It’s also associated with a decreased risk of an early death from cancer or infection.

So, what are the best ways to stay positive? Harvard Health has a few suggestions. Practicing gratitude meditations, setting aside time to focus on the positive, and setting goals are just a few examples.

Smiling a few minutes each day and having strong social relationships also help you stay happier.

Finally, try to find the silver lining in bad situations.

These may seem silly, but optimistic people have a greater chance of living past the age of 85!

Johns Hopkins Medicine states that giving up smoking is the most important step when planning how to live longer. Smokers have increased rates of cancers and risk of strokes.

Since smoking also affects the coronary arteries and lungs, it makes it difficult to exercise. Exercising is a must when considering how to live longer, so smoking’s got to go!

CNN Health also discourages binge-drinking, which is on the rise in the U.S. Binge-drinking is defined as having four or more drinks per day. Avoiding binge-drinking reduces the risk of death by 22 percent!

According to CNN Health, managing stress reduces the chance of a premature death by 22 percent. Luckily for us, several ways to reduce stress are also factors in how to live longer!

The Mayo Clinic has 12 tips for how to relieve stress:

  1. exercising
  2. eating healthy
  3. avoiding unhealthy habits
  4. meditating
  5. laughing more
  6. connecting with others
  7. asserting yourself
  8. sleeping well
  9. doing yoga
  10. keeping a journal
  11. getting musical or creative
  12. seeking counseling

These activities don’t require a lot of time or thought but can have a big impact on lowering your stress!

The latest statistics by the National Vital Statistics System (NVSS) show that the life expectancy in South Carolina is lower than average at 74.8 years.  Heart disease is the leading cause of death in The Palmetto State and cancer is the second leading cause of death.

In conclusion, learning how to live longer involves taking care of your body, mind, and soul. It’s about making healthier choices, staying active, connecting with others, and finding ways to reduce stress. Start with small changes, and soon, you’ll find that you’re not only living longer but also enjoying a better quality of life.

Video: Tips on Living Longer

Sometimes, even when you’re doing everything you can to live longer and healthier, a medical mistake can change your life in a heartbeat. If you or someone you care about has suffered because of medical negligence, please schedule your free consultation by calling The Law Offices of David L. Hood at (843) 491-6025 or filling out our brief online contact form.

We know how difficult it can be to deal with the immediate and long-term effects of a serious malpractice-related injury. At The Law Offices of David L. Hood, we work hard to make things simple for you. After a free case evaluation, if we believe we can help you and your family, Medical Malpractice Attorney David L. Hood, co-counsel, and our team of experts will vigorously pursue your case to get you the best result we can achieve. Let us put our years of experience to work for you!

Other online resources used for this article:
CNN.com

Categories
Medical Malpractice Lawyer

Overlapping Surgeries Can Be Catastrophic

Overlapping surgeries can carry significant risks that can be catastrophic.

In the busy world of hospitals, where doctors work hard to help as many people as possible, there’s a practice known as overlapping surgeries. This is when a surgeon schedules parts of different operations at the same time. Although double-booked surgeries can make sense from a scheduling standpoint, they can also lead to serious problems if not managed correctly.

Overlapping surgeries occur when a surgeon starts a new surgery while another is still going on. For instance, while a surgeon is finishing up one operation, another patient is being prepared for surgery in a different room. The main surgeon might be present for the critical parts of each surgery but not there for the entire process.

Tens of thousands of overlapping surgeries happen in the US each year. This practice is common in teaching hospitals where experienced surgeons teach younger doctors. The idea is to use time efficiently, allowing surgeons to handle more cases, especially during emergencies. However, this can be risky. Patients expect to have the full attention of their surgeon during an operation, not shared with someone else in another room.

There are some advantages to surgeons double-booking. For example, to maximize the use of top surgeons and operating rooms, increasing the number of patients that can have access to needed surgeries, and critical training for surgeons.

However, patient safety should always outweigh these advantages.

  • Reduced communication: When surgeons handle multiple operations, they might not communicate as effectively. Important details can be missed, leading to complications.
  • Increased stress for medical staff: Juggling multiple surgeries can put a lot of pressure on the surgical team, which might affect their performance.
  • Patient dissatisfaction: Patients might feel like they’re not getting the best possible care if they find out their surgery was overlapped with another.

One of the biggest concerns with overlapping surgeries is the concept of “ghost surgery.” This term refers to situations where the surgeon who was supposed to do the operation isn’t actually the one performing it. Instead, a less experienced surgeon or a trainee might take over, especially during the less critical parts of the surgery. The main surgeon might only come in for the most challenging parts.

Ghost surgeries can be problematic because patients often choose a hospital or a specific surgeon based on their skills and reputation. If someone else performs the operation without the patient’s knowledge, it can feel like a betrayal of trust. Moreover, if the substitute surgeon is less experienced, it could increase the risk of mistakes happening during the surgery.

Can you imagine waking up from surgery and finding out something went wrong, and that the surgeon you hired did not perform the entire operation? (USNews.com)

Research shows that overlapping surgeries are generally safe. There are two exceptions:

  1. Patients that are high risk – “those with a relatively high predicted probability of complications from surgery, due to age and pre-existing conditions.”
  2. Those undergoing coronary artery bypass

These two categories of patients “experienced higher mortality and complication rates during overlapping surgeries.” (News.Harvard.edu) Minor surgical errors in these patients could cause infection, pneumonia, heart attack, or even death.

Each year, millions of Americans undergo surgery. When we are “under the knife”, we expect to have the surgeon’s full attention. Little do we know that our surgeon may be performing another operation at the same time.

It’s crucial for hospitals to have strict guidelines on how overlapping surgeries are conducted. Surgeons must take responsibility, avoiding overlapping surgeries altogether when there is a possibility that this practice could be unsafe. Also, patients should be informed if their surgery will overlap with another and who will be performing each part of the operation.

These situations must be handled with great care to ensure every patient receives the best and safest care possible.

“As with anything else in medicine, one size does not fit all.” (HMS.Harvard.edu)

Video: Surgeons Pull Double Duty in the OR

If you or someone you care about has suffered because of medical negligence, please schedule your free consultation by calling The Law Offices of David L. Hood at (843) 491-6025 or filling out our brief online contact form.

We know how difficult it can be to deal with the immediate and long-term effects of a serious malpractice-related injury. At The Law Offices of David L. Hood, we work hard to make things simple for you.

After a free case evaluation, if we believe we can help you and your family, Medical Malpractice Attorney David L. Hood, co-counsel, and our team of experts will vigorously pursue your case to get you the best result we can achieve. Let us put our years of experience to work for you!

Categories
Medical Malpractice Lawyer

Vacation Weight Gain – How to Avoid It

Vacation weight gain is something we all try to avoid. Whether it’s because we’re relaxing, indulging in a few drinks, or eating delicious foods, vacations always seem to lead to gaining a few pounds. It might feel difficult or overwhelming to stick to healthy choices while on vacation. However, there are a few easy tricks to implement to make doing so a lot easier. So, before hopping on a plane or setting off on a road trip, try these tips to keep the vacation weight off!

Some vacation weight gain can be attributed to rich food causing you to retain water, though water weight isn’t always to blame for the numbers on the scale. The average weight gain over vacations and holidays is anywhere from 0.8 pounds to 2 pounds. Unfortunately, those who are already overweight or obese tend to gain more weight during vacations than others. While one to two pounds might not seem like much, it can be a problem when the weight sticks around. One pound per year leads to a ten-pound weight gain every decade. Holiday and vacation weight is a major contributor to annual excess weight gain. So, what’s the best way to prevent weight gain or to lose any weight gained over vacation?

There are a few simple guidelines to follow to prevent large weight gain on vacation. Try to stick to eating just three meals a day. If you’re enjoying meals out while vacationing, there likely isn’t a need to snack between them. When it comes to eating, try to practice mindfulness. Focus on foods that you might not be able to get at home, such as tropical fruits. Try to pick healthier meal options or treat yourself sparingly. Next, try not to drink too much alcohol. Not only are most alcoholic beverages high in calories, but they also dehydrate you. Having a hangover is not an ideal way to spend your time off! Finally, try to bring one piece of your healthy routine with you on vacation. Hiking, yoga, or strolling along the beach can make a big dent in any calories you consume during the day.

The best way to lose vacation weight is to do so healthily. Unfortunately, this means that it can take more time than initially expected. According to the Mayo Clinic, there are six strategies for successful, long-term weight loss.

Since losing weight takes time and effort, step one is to ensure you’re ready to start your weight loss journey. Be sure that you’re willing to make the commitment to eat healthier and exercise more. Lowering stress can also be useful when making lifestyle changes.

The next step is to find ways to stay motivated, such as writing down your reasons for losing weight. Sometimes, it’s also helpful to have support from others who will inspire you to keep up the hard work. If you want to keep your weight loss goals private, try journaling or tracking your journey in an app. This allows you to review your progress and make changes to your plan as needed.

Step three is to set achievable goals. Goals can be broken down into two categories: action goals and outcome goals. An action goal is a healthy action to help you lose weight, such as walking for thirty minutes a day. An outcome goal is what you want to gain out of your action goal, such as losing ten pounds.

Eating healthier is step four. Eating more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains is useful when trying to lose weight since they are high in fiber, and fiber helps you feel fuller. It’s also better to avoid watching TV while you eat; this helps you pay more attention to when you feel full.

Getting active and staying active is step five. Steady aerobic exercise, such as brisk walking, is the best way to lose body fat. However, any extra movement during the day helps to burn calories, so small changes can also be helpful. Taking the stairs instead of the elevator, parking further from the door in parking lots, and standing while using your phone are all small changes that can make a big difference!

The last step is to change your mindset. The changes you’re making to your lifestyle need to be kept up for the long term. Look carefully at your current bad habits and plan for ways to combat them on your weight loss journey. There will likely be some setbacks along the way, but don’t be discouraged; be ready to start fresh the next day. If you can stick to your healthy lifestyle, the results will be well worth it!

Video: Mayo Clinic Minute, How Vacations May Make You Gain Weight

By following these simple tips, you can enjoy your vacation to the fullest without worrying about extra weight gain. Remember, the goal is to relax and have fun, so don’t stress too much about sticking to a diet. Just make smart choices and enjoy your time off!

Diet and exercise are keys to healthy living. Unfortunately, sometimes things like a wrong diagnosis or mistake during surgery can change a life forever (or even end it). If you or your loved one has been a victim of medical malpractice, contact The Law Offices of David L. Hood today.

If your family has been affected by medical negligence, contact The Law Offices of David L. Hood. You can reach us at (843) 491-6025 or by filling out our short online contact form.

Dealing with the immediate and long-term impacts of a serious medical malpractice-related injury can be incredibly challenging. At The Law Offices of David L. Hood, we strive to make things easier for you.

After a free case evaluation, if we think we can help you and your family, Medical Malpractice Attorney David L. Hood, along with co-counsel and our team of experts, will aggressively pursue your case to achieve the best possible outcome. Let us put our years of experience to work for you!

Categories
Motor Vehicle Accidents

Red Light Cameras Needed in South Carolina?

Red light cameras have been banned in South Carolina since 2010. There is a new push for using red light cameras at intersections in Columbia, SC.

The first red light camera program was implemented in New York City in 1992.

Now, “more than 70 communities in 12 States and the District of Columbia are using camera technology to enforce red light running.” (Highways.dot.gov)

Red light cameras “are connected to the traffic signal and to sensors that monitor traffic flow just before the crosswalk or stop line. The system continuously monitors the traffic signal, and the camera captures any vehicle that doesn’t stop during the red phase.” The camera snaps several pictures of each vehicle. It is standard practice for these pictures or videos to be reviewed, and tickets are only issued once there is clear evidence that a vehicle actually ran a red light. (IIHS.org)

Tickets (along with copies of the pictures taken by the red light camera) are usually issued by mail.

Yes. Studies have shown that red light cameras reduce the number of car crashes at intersections. When drivers know there’s a camera watching, they are more likely to stop at a red light.

The Insurance Institute of Highway Safety (IIHS) has completed a series of studies in Oxnard, CA, and Fairfax, VA. These studies found that red light cameras reduce red light violations by about 40%. “In addition to the decrease in red light running at camera-equipped sites, the effect carried over to nearby signalized intersections not equipped with cameras.” (IIHS.org)

Another IIHS study looked at whether red light cameras reduced fatalities at red lights, due to drivers running red lights. This study compared large cities with red light cameras to those without the cameras. It was found that the red light cameras reduced these fatalities by 21%.

  • Over 120,000 people are injured and over 1,000 are killed each year in the US because of red light violations. That is at least two people a day killed because someone plowed through a red light! Half of those deaths were not the drivers/passengers in the cars of the violators. They were “pedestrians, bicyclists and people in OTHER vehicles who were hit by the red light runners.” (IIHS.org)
  • In 2023, the SC Department of Public Safety reported over 4,600 accidents due to drivers running red lights in The Palmetto State (South Carolina).
  • We are more likely to be injured in a crash due to someone running a red light than any other type of car crash.
  • At urban intersections, someone runs a red light about every 20 minutes.
  • In the US, around 7 fatalities and over 1,000 injuries happen EVERY DAY in crashes at signalized intersections, with almost 3 deaths per day due to people running red lights.  (Highways.dot.gov)   

A national telephone survey by the AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety showed that 76% of drivers said it’s extremely dangerous to run a red light if it’s possible to stop safely. But 28% admitted they have run a red light in the past 30 days. (AAAFoundation.org)

But why?

  • They’re in a hurry – they may be late for work, school, or an appointment.
  • They’re not paying attention – distractions like talking on the phone, or to someone else in the car, or changing the radio station can cause the driver to accidentally run a red light.
  • They misjudge the situation – sometimes, drivers think they can make it through the light before it turns red, but they misjudge the timing. This can happen if they’re driving too fast or if the yellow light is shorter than expected.
  • The roads are empty – late at night or in areas with less traffic, some drivers might run a red light because they think it’s safe since no one is around. They may feel that stopping at a long light with no other cars in sight is unnecessary.
  • They simply ignore the rules – the driver knowingly ignores the traffic signal. They might do this because they believe they won’t get caught, or they don’t think the rules apply to them.

According to IIHS data, red light runners in crashes were more likely “to be male, to be younger, and to have prior crashes or alcohol-impaired driving convictions. They also were more likely to be speeding or alcohol-impaired at the time of the crash and less likely to have a valid driver’s license.” (IIHS.org)

Red light cameras were banned in 2011 in South Carolina due to privacy issues and because of localities using the cameras to boost revenue generation.

That law, S.C. Code Ann. § 56-7-35(B)(4) states, “…a traffic citation…may not be issued based in whole upon photographic evidence…”

Opponents of traffic cameras say that any intrusion into our lives by the government is always going to be a problem. The pictures taken provide personal info such as where you are, your picture, and who’s in the car with you.

Before the 2011 ban, the town of Ridgeland, SC was accused of ticketing out-of-state drivers on I-95 (through the use of traffic cameras) to boost the town’s revenue.

Those for red light cameras say that they can deter drivers from running a red light in the future. Having to pay that ticket really makes them think the next time.

One argument on the privacy issue is that, “Automated enforcement doesn’t violate privacy because driving is a regulated activity on public roads. By obtaining a license, a motorist agrees to abide by certain rules, such as to obey traffic signals. There’s no legal or common-sense reason drivers shouldn’t be observed on the road or have their violations documented.” (IIHS.org)

Advocates also say that the privacy and revenue generation issues could be “addressed by writing safeguards into the would-be legislation. For example, the bill could specify that any money generated from tickets sent using the automatic cameras would have to go toward pedestrian safety, not to the local police department or city hall.” (TheState.com)

The bill could also state that the cameras can only photograph the back license plate on vehicles.

A nonprofit organization in Columbia, Citizens for Safe Streets, is building a coalition of community members and city leaders across South Carolina who support appealing the 2010 ban. This organization is lobbying the state legislature to change the law to allow the use of red light cameras.

Columbia Mayor Daniel Rickenmann is among the group’s supporters. He said this isn’t about revenue; it’s about deterring people from breaking the law. (TheState.com)

Red light cameras are a tool to help keep intersections safe by deterring people from running red lights. They aren’t perfect, but they play a big role in reducing accidents and saving lives.

Running red lights can lead to serious accidents and injuries. Remember, no appointment or destination is worth risking your life or the lives of others. Let’s all do our part to keep our roads safe!

Video: Why are led light cameras illegal in South Carolina?

If you have suffered a car accident in South Carolina, the legal team at The Law Offices of David L. Hood and co-counsel will help you navigate the situation professionally. We have years of experience helping people involved in serious accidents figure out the legal requirements and details needed to move forward after an accident. After gathering all the necessary information, we will pour our efforts into building your case to get a fair settlement or take it to court if the need arises.

Our entire team has years of experience representing various clients and car accident victims in South Carolina. Having a passion to help, we offer a free initial consultation where we provide candid legal advice on what options you may have. If you choose to work with us, we promise a contingent-fee based case, where you don’t pay unless we get a recovery in your case.

Contact us online or call us at (843) 491-6025 to schedule your free, no-risk initial consultation with David L. Hood today.

Other online resources used for this article:
USAToday.com

Categories
Medical Malpractice Lawyer

Best Hospitals in South Carolina

Are you looking for the best hospitals in South Carolina?

Best Hospital in South Carolina: Medical University of South Carolina

Every year, U.S. News & World Report evaluates hospitals in every state and gives them a ranking based on their performance with certain procedures and conditions as well as their specialties. Despite evaluating 94 South Carolina hospitals, only eight met the high U.S. News & World Report standards. The best South Carolina hospital, according to this list, is Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC) in Charleston. This marks the ninth year in a row that MUSC was ranked number one, with four specialties and 16 procedures and conditions considered “high performing”. MUSC is also nationally ranked in two adult specialties and six children’s specialties. (Health.USNews.com)

Each hospital evaluated by U.S. News & World report were judged by two criteria:

  1. Specialty rankings – “…meant for patients with life-threatening or rare conditions who need a hospital that excels in treating complex, high-risk cases. These rankings are helpful if you’re looking for information about a rare condition or difficult diagnosis that isn’t treated at many facilities.”
  2. Procedure and condition ratings – “…focus on specific and more commonly required individual procedures and conditions, such as hip replacement and heart failure, rather than on broader specialties like orthopedics and cardiology. The goal is to evaluate how well hospitals perform in each procedure or condition – not just with the most challenging cases, as with the specialty rankings, but with the full range of patients.” (Health.USNews.com)

Top South Carolina hospitals also on the list

The other seven top SC hospitals on the list include:

  • Roper Hospital in Charleston
  • Spartanburg Medical Center
  • McLeod Regional Medical Center in Florence
  • Bon Secours St. Francis Health System – Greenville
  • Prisma Health Greenville Memorial Hospital
  • Grand Strand Regional Medical Center in Myrtle Beach
  • Lexington Medical Center in Columbia

Of these seven, only one (Lexington Medical Center) is in the Midlands of South Carolina (Health.USNews.com). 

Another Top Hospital in South Carolina

Lexington Medical Center in Columbia has placed on this short list three years in a row. They rank second again this year. This hospital was considered high performing for conditions and procedures. These include: back surgery (spinal fusion), hip fracture, hip replacement, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), colon cancer surgery, heart bypass surgery, heart failure, heart attack, abdominal aortic aneurysm repair, diabetes, kidney failure, knee replacement, stroke and the combined procedure for leukemia, lymphoma and myeloma.

The average patient experience is a rating of four out of five stars. While Lexington Medical Center does have an onsite emergency department, weight control services, and a medical surgical ICU, it does not have a Cardiac ICU or addiction treatment services.

Safest Hospitals in South Carolina

According to The State Newspaper, Prisma Health Baptist and Prisma Health Baptist Parkridge are considered the safest hospitals in South Carolina. They both received an A grade in the most recent report by The Leapfrog Group. Lexington Medical Center was regarded as the safest in the previous report, but dropped to a B grade in this report.

The Leapfrog Group is a nonprofit watchdog organization that serves as a voice for health care consumers and purchasers, using their collective influence to foster positive change in U.S. health care.” This medical watchdog group publishes hospital safety scores biannually, in the spring and in the fall. These ratings are based on errors, accidents and infections.

Of the 50 ranked hospitals in SC, 21 received an ‘A’ grade. No SC hospitals received a grade of F.

The Leap Frog safety grades are based on two domains: Process/Structural Measures and Outcome Measures

  • Process Measures represent how often a hospital gives patients recommended treatment for a given medical condition or procedure. For example, “Responsiveness of hospital staff” looks at patients’ feedback on how long it takes for a staff member to respond when they request help. Structural Measures represent the environment in which patients receive care. For example, “Doctors order medications through a computer” represents whether a hospital uses a special computerized system to prevent errors when prescribing medications.
  • Outcome Measures represent what happens to a patient while receiving care. For example, “Dangerous object left in patient’s body” measures how many times a patient undergoing surgery had a dangerous foreign object, like a sponge or tool, left in his or her body.” (TheState.com)

To learn more about how these grades are determined and how to find your hospital’s rating, go to The Leapfrog Group .

It is important not to reject emergency treatment due to any of these rankings. Instead ask your doctor which hospital may be best for treatment.

How’s My SC Hospital Rated?

Contact The Law Offices of David L. Hood for a Free Medical Malpractice Consultation

If you or someone you care about has suffered because of medical negligence, please schedule your free consultation by calling The Law Offices of David L. Hood at (843) 491-6025 or filling out our brief online contact form.

We know how difficult it can be to deal with the immediate and long-term effects of a serious malpractice-related injury. At The Law Offices of David L. Hood, we work hard to make things simple for you. After a free case evaluation, if we believe we can help you and your family, Medical Malpractice Attorney David L. Hood, co-counsel, and our team of experts will vigorously pursue your case to get you the best result we can achieve. Let us put our years of experience to work for you!

Other online resources used for this article:

https://www.postandcourier.com/health/us-news-world-report-musc-ranked-no-1-hospital-in-sc-again/article_acf96eb8-ee1a-11eb-8a5a-df58609374d8.html

Categories
Medical Malpractice Lawyer Workers’ Compensation Lawyer

Physician Burnout – A Healthcare Crisis

Physician burnout is a serious problem affecting not just doctors, but the entire healthcare system.

Burnout is when someone feels exhausted, starts to hate their job, and becomes less effective at work. It’s not just about being tired; it’s about feeling worn down both mentally and emotionally to the point where it’s hard to feel excited about work or to find the energy to keep going.

For doctors, this is often due to the huge amount of pressure they face every day. They have to make quick, life-changing decisions, work long hours, and often feel like they can never fully disconnect from their job.

According to the CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention), burnout among healthcare workers has hit crisis levels. “Fatigue, depression, anxiety, substance use disorders and suicidal thoughts are on the rise.” (Forbes.com)

Imagine going to work every day, for over 8 hours, and then coming home to do more work for hours at night. Now, imagine feeling worried all the time and feeling that you’re letting your co-workers, patients, and family down. That’s how burnout feels. Doctors often feel overwhelmed, sad, and constantly tired. They might start feeling cynical about their work, which means they might not care as much as they used to. This can make them feel guilty or like they are no longer good doctors.

Instead of caring for patients (the mission of a physician), doctors are spending a lot of time “explaining the need for a particular drug or test, responding to a billing query, or explaining to an insurance company why a colonoscopy is needed.”

“I am no longer a physician but the data manager, data entry clerk and steno girl…became a doctor to take care of patients. I have become the typist.” (amjmed.com)

Primary care physicians spend about 2 hours working on the Electronic Medical Record (EMR) system for every hour-long patient appointment. Even during patients’ appointments, physicians “spend 37% of their time interacting with the EMR rather than the patient.” (amjmed.com)

Because there’s not enough time during the work day, doctors also end up working on EMR’s at home at night. A recent Mayo Clinic study found that “the average physician reports spending roughly half of their workday plus 28 additional night and weekend hours a month completing EHR tasks.”

Findings show that patient care is the most rewarding part of most physicians’ jobs. Having a lot less time for patients is causing low morale among doctors.

In an online survey by Medscape, over half of physicians working more than 60 hours per week feel burned out. For those who work over 70 hours a week, that number increases to 57%. Long work hours cause a negative impact on mental health. (tebra.com)

For most of medical history, patients went to doctors with acute conditions, which were usually urgent and sudden, like broken bones, heart attacks, and appendicitis. Those required an appointment, or maybe several to rectify the problem. Nowadays, “chronic illnesses like cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes and respiratory illnesses are the most frequent and fastest growing problems doctors treat.” (Forbes.com) Chronic conditions affect 60% of all Americans, and require lifelong care. The patient needs to be seen several times a year. This doesn’t help the physician shortage issue, and causes an increase in burnout for physicians.

Since patients are now searching online for providers, physicians have another thing to worry about. 74% of patients say a positive online reputation is extremely important when they are searching for a provider. Therefore, physicians worry about receiving negative online feedback.

All of these factors can make doctors feel overwhelmed and stressed.

If you think you may have reached the point of burnout, here are some common symptoms to look for:

  • Exhaustion
    Feeling overwhelmed can cause physical exhaustion. If you come home from work and are so tired that you cannot even do basic tasks like taking a shower or cooking a meal, you are probably reaching the point of burnout.
  • Difficulty sleeping
    Poor sleep hygiene (insomnia caused by bad sleeping habits) can contribute to burnout. The problem is, burnout can also cause sleep issues. So, it can be a vicious cycle.
  • Physical health issues
    Burnout can cause physical symptoms such as stomach issues, headaches, and bodily tension.
  • Feeling ineffective; lack of motivation
    Burnout can cause doctors to feel like they are not contributing anything worthwhile or that their skills aren’t making a difference. This can cause enthusiasm and motivation levels to be noticeably lower. Lack of motivation can also cause procrastination.
  • Irritability and cynicism
    If you’re normally in a good mood, and you find yourself constantly in a bad mood, you may be approaching burnout. Also, if you’re feeling disconnected from your job, or feeling like you don’t care as much about your patients as you used to, that could be burnout.
  • Change in appetite
    This includes loss of appetite, increase in appetite, or craving certain foods. (Healthline.com)
  1. Honeymoon
    No signs of burnout. You are enthusiastic about new roles or additional projects assigned to you. “During the honeymoon stage, you may be…happy to take on new responsibilities and learn new things. You also may feel particularly creative, optimistic about the future…Proving you are capable is at the top of your mind…you may even take on more responsibilities than you should.”
  2. Stress begins
    You start to notice that your job is taking too much of your time. Some days are very stressful. You start having less time and energy for things you enjoy. Physical symptoms may begin: headaches, anxiety, as well as sleep and appetite changes
  3. Chronic stress
    At this stage, you are feeling increasingly stressed out, and frustrated. Resentment, cynicism and apathy are common. Fatigue and exhaustion set in. Some responses could be procrastination, aggression, denial, and turning to alcohol and/or drugs.
  4. Burnout
    At this point, you are officially burned out. Because the earlier stages have not been addressed, “you have now reached a critical level of exhaustion that can feel crippling.” Symptoms of this stage include: struggling to meet demands placed on you, feelings of failure, inadequacy, self-doubt, and pessimism. You may neglect your own needs by obsessing about your work.
  5. Habitual burnout
    Burnout has become a way of life. Mental and physical fatigue, and possibly even depression are part of this stage. This is the stage where you have to seek help or some type of intervention. (IntegrisHealth.org)

Ignoring physician burnout can lead to bigger problems. This is why it’s important for doctors to learn the signs and symptoms, and try to do something to rectify the problem and/or get help immediately before it’s too late. Physicians need to advocate for positive changes in their workplace and their profession. (HHS.gov)

The SC Academy of Family Physicians has resources to help physicians improve their well-being to help prevent burnout.

  • The first step is to identify that you’re experiencing burnout.
  • Focus on physical well-being – Physical activity is important. Find an activity you enjoy, and try to do it consistently, even if it’s something as simple as walking around your neighborhood.
  • Get back to your hobbies – Reconnect with activities you enjoy outside of work.
  • Use stress management techniques – Examples: meditation, and breathing techniques. These can be done at work and/or at home.
  • Therapy or counseling
  • Connect with your spirituality – Connection to something larger than yourself. This can include a wide range of beliefs and practices.
  • Set new healthy boundaries – Set limits on work hours. Learn to say “no” when needed. Delegate tasks when possible.
  • Find and make use of a physician burnout coach – These “programs are designed to provide individualized support and guidance to physicians by providing a safe and confidential space to identify sources of your burnout and develop strategies for managing these challenges.”
  • Join a physician-specific support group – This will connect you with other physicians who are dealing with similar issues. (anniarajaphdtherapy.com)

National Academy of Medicine well-being resources for physicians: https://nam.edu/compendium-of-key-resources-for-improving-clinician-well-being/

The effects of physician burnout are serious. For doctors, this might mean making more mistakes, like forgetting to write down something important about a patient’s health or prescribing the wrong medicine. These mistakes can be dangerous. Also, burnt-out doctors might visit the doctor more themselves because of stress-related illnesses, which means they’re not as healthy as they should be.

Burnout also affects patients. When doctors are burnt out, they might not be able to provide the best care. They might rush through appointments, not listen as carefully to patients, or lack the energy to fully engage with their patients’ problems. This can make patients feel neglected and can even affect their treatment.

Moreover, burnout can lead to doctors deciding to quit their jobs or even retire early. This can create a shortage of doctors, which is a big problem, especially in areas that already don’t have enough healthcare professionals.

The 2023 Medscape Physician Burnout & Depression Report is an online survey of 9,175 US physicians, taken between June and October 2022.

In this survey, “burnout was defined as long-term, unresolved, job-related stress leading to exhaustion, cynicism, detachment from job responsibilities, and lacking a sense of personal accomplishment.”

Here’s what the survey found: Physician burnout and depression continue to worsen. Physician burnout increased to 53% in 2022, up from 47% the year before.

Emergency physicians reported the highest rates of burnout, at 65%. Internists had a burnout rate of 60%, and pediatricians 59%.

Female doctors were much more likely to be burned out than their male counterparts: 63% versus 46%.

“Nearly 80% of physicians described their level of burnout as moderate to severe, and the majority (65%) said it has harmed their relationships.

One in five cope with burnout by turning to alcohol and binge eating, while 40% just want to spend time alone.

61% of doctors surveyed reported that too much bureaucracy is the chief reason for physician burnout. One-third of respondents cited a lack of respect from co-workers as the main cause of burnout followed closely by working too many hours.

45% of respondents said higher pay was the best solution, while 44% said a more manageable work schedule would help alleviate burnout.

More than half of respondents said a physicians’ union would help. (prnewswire.com)

Physician burnout is a growing healthcare crisis that needs attention. By understanding the symptoms and causes of burnout, we can better support our doctors and ensure they have the resources they need to stay healthy and effective in their jobs. It’s important for hospitals and clinics to create environments where doctors can talk about their stress and find ways to manage it. Remember, a healthy doctor is more capable of caring for patients effectively!

Unfortunately, burnout is rampant throughout the medical field. As a result, work injuries happen all the time. If you’ve suffered a work-related injury, contact your Workers’ Compensation attorney, David L. Hood.

The Law Offices of David L. Hood have been fighting for the rights of injured workers in North Myrtle Beach, Myrtle Beach, Murrells Inlet, Greenville, Georgetown, Charleston and all across South Carolina for over 30 years. If we believe we can help you, our dedicated team will strive to take care of your claim professionally and treat you with respect. Over the years we and our co-counsel have represented hundreds of injured workers and their families, working hard to get them the medical treatment and compensation they deserve. Don’t you deserve 5-star representation?

To learn more about what we can do for you, contact our offices to set up a free initial consultation. If you choose to work with us, we will handle your case on a contingent fee basis, which means you pay nothing unless we make a recovery for you. To get in touch with us, you can call our offices at (843) 491-6025 or email us here.

Other resources used for this article:
MyWellBeingindix.org

Categories
Medical Malpractice Lawyer

Taking Aspirin Daily

Taking aspirin daily is a topic that has been discussed for years in the medical community. For years, doctors have prescribed a daily low-dose aspirin to patients who have a higher risk of developing heart disease, to prevent heart attack or stroke. Other patients use aspirin for pain relief or to reduce inflammation.

Recent studies have shown that the risks of taking aspirin daily may outweigh the health benefits, especially for older adults. However, like any medication, it’s important to understand both the benefits and risks before deciding whether or not taking aspirin daily is for you.

Aspirin is known for its ability to thin the blood, which can be beneficial in preventing blood clots. By preventing blood clots, aspirin can help keep your blood flowing smoothly through your arteries. This reduces your chances of having a heart-related issue.

Blood clots are the leading cause of heart attacks and strokes. “Blood clots form when a plaque (cholesterol and other substances deposited on artery walls) ruptures and your body tries to contain the damage by creating a clot. When arteries are already narrowed by the buildup of plaque, a clot can block a blood vessel and stop the flow of blood to the brain or heart.” (HopkinsMedicine.org)

If a blood clot blocks a blood vessel that goes to the heart, this causes a heart attack. When a blood clot blocks a blood vessel that goes to the brain, this causes a stroke. (Heart.org)

Additionally, aspirin has anti-inflammatory properties, which can be helpful in reducing pain and swelling. Whether you’re dealing with a headache, muscle pain, or arthritis, a daily dose of aspirin might provide some relief.

The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), “created in 1984, is an independent, volunteer panel of national experts in prevention and evidence-based medicine. The Task Force works to improve the health of people nationwide by making evidence-based recommendations about clinical preventive services such as screenings, counseling services, and preventive medications. (USPSTF.org)

The USPSTF recently reversed its recommendations on taking aspirin daily as a preventative measure. This change was due to results of a research trial by ASPREE (ASPirin in Reducing Events in the Elderly). This trial included healthy adult volunteers who were randomly assigned to take a daily 100 mg aspirin or a placebo pill. They were monitored for approximately five years.

There was no significant difference in stroke incidence between those who took aspirin and those who took the placebo.(NIA.NIH.gov) So, they found that taking aspirin daily has little impact on stroke risk.

They also found, however, that there were risks in taking a daily low-dose aspirin.

To hear Dr. Holmstedt, Professor of Neurology and Director of Clinical Stroke Services at the Medical University of South Carolina speaking on this subject on South Carolina Public Radio, click here.

The biggest concern with taking aspirin daily is the increased risk of bleeding, due to thinning of the blood. Taking other medications that thin the blood along with aspirin can cause this risk to go even higher.

Aspirin can also irritate the stomach lining and cause gastrointestinal upset and bleeding ulcers. The risk is higher in individuals who take higher doses of aspirin and those who have a history of ulcers.

Aspirin is dangerous for patients who have been diagnosed with kidney failure, severe liver disease, or clotting disorders.

Another risk to consider is the potential for allergic reactions.

Most medicines have some side effects. Aspirin does as well. There is a long list of side effects, which you can find at MayoClinic.org.

The following serious side effects are ones that you need to be aware of (and talk to your doctor about) before starting a daily regimen of aspirin:

  • Stroke – A daily aspirin can help prevent a clot-related stroke. But, because aspirin thin the blood, it can cause a burst blood vessel (hemorrhagic stroke).
  • A bleeding stomach ulcer which could be life-threatening.  If you already have a bleeding ulcer or gastrointestinal bleeding, taking aspirin may cause more bleeding.
  • Allergic reaction. If you’re allergic to aspirin, taking any dose of aspirin can trigger a serious allergic reaction.
  • Low hemoglobin (anemia).

Also, if you’re taking a daily aspirin and you have surgery or dental work scheduled, be sure to let the health care provider know. You may need to take steps in advance of the surgery to prevent excessive bleeding. (MayoClinic.org)

The most recent recommendation by the USPSTF:

For adults aged 40 to 59 years who have a 10% or more 10-year cardiovascular disease – risk is a personal decision.

For adults 60 years or older, the USPSTF advises against starting a low-dose aspirin for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease. (USPSTF.org)

Daily aspirin therapy is not for everyone. It’s important to consult with your health care provider before starting an aspirin regimen. Your doctor will look at your age, overall health, history of heart disease, and risk of heart attack or stroke.

You will need to “make sure you know the signs of bleeding, such as seeing blood in your urine or stool,” says Max Brock, MD, a cardiologist. “You should also see your provider regularly so they can check your hemoglobin and iron levels. If they get low, you may need to take a supplement to prevent anemia.” (VeryWellHealth.com)

Most commonly, doctors will prescribe one low-dose, 81 mg aspirin per day. You and your health care provider should discuss what dose is right for you.

There are other medicines and ways to prevent heart disease and strokes that were not available decades ago. Doctors now have more options to help keep your heart healthy. So, it’s not always necessary to rely on aspirin today.

  • Get regular exercise
  • Eat a healthy diet, low in saturated fat, refined sugars, and simple carbohydrates
  • Lose weight
  • Don’t smoke, and avoid secondhand smoke
  • Treat and manage other risk factors, like diabetes, cholesterol, or high blood pressure
  • Ask your doctor about other medications to control diabetes, cholesterol, and high blood pressure

Never stop taking any prescribed medicine without talking to your doctor first.

If you have had a heart attack or a stent placed, your doctor may want you to keep taking aspirin daily. Stopping daily aspirin therapy in these cases could trigger a blood clot and lead to a heart attack. (MayoClinic.org)

Aspirin is no longer recommended for everyone as a way to prevent heart attacks. This is because of new research showing the risks of bleeding and the availability of better alternatives. Always consult your doctor before starting or stopping any medication. They can help you understand what’s best for your health.

If you or someone you care about has suffered because of medical negligence, please schedule your free consultation by calling The Law Offices of David L. Hood at (843) 491-6025 or filling out our brief online contact form.

We know how difficult it can be to deal with the immediate and long-term effects of a serious malpractice-related injury. At The Law Offices of David L. Hood, we work hard to make things simple for you. After a free case evaluation, if we believe we can help you and your family, Medical Malpractice Attorney David L. Hood, co-counsel, and our team of experts will vigorously pursue your case to get you the best result we can achieve. Let us put years of experience to work for you!

*Clients are not liable for any expenses, unless there is a recovery in their case; however, if there is a recovery in their case, clients will be liable for expenses. Attorney’s fees are based on a percentage of the recovery, which will be computed before deducting expenses.

Other online resources used for this article:
CNN.com

Categories
Motor Vehicle Accidents

Second-Hand Drinking Effects

Second-hand drinking not only affects the person doing the drinking but also everyone who crosses paths with that person. Second-hand drinking is not about the physical effects of alcohol, like getting a hangover. Instead, it’s about how someone’s drinking can change their behavior and hurt others. More than likely, you have never heard of the term second-hand drinking (SHD), “yet, secondhand drinking can forever alter people’s lives.”(BreakingtheCycles.com)

“Secondhand drinking knows no social, economic, racial, or cultural boundaries because alcohol misuse knows no social, economic, racial, or cultural boundaries.” (RecoveryView.com)

Very similar to secondhand smoke, the term secondhand drinking “describes the negative impacts of a person’s drinking behaviors on others.” These behaviors may not be intentional, but they happen because alcohol changes the way the brain works.

A study recently published in the Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, reported that one out of five adults (around 53 million people in the United States) suffers because of another person’s excessive drinking annually. Those that were harmed by another person’s drinking reported different ranges of harm, from property damage to threats and harassment, to physical injury. The most common harm reported by 16% of those surveyed was threats or harassment.

People on the receiving end of second-hand drinking may experience:

  • Deeply hurt feelings
  • Injury or death due to someone driving while impaired
  • Trying to survive in a home with an excessive drinker
  • Recovering from physical abuse
  • Developing depression or anxiety
  • Crippling migraines, causing one to have to leave work early
  • Stomach ailments or sleep disorders
  • Questioning oneself, thinking it could be their fault
  • Inability to concentrate
  • Changed family dynamics, divorce
  • Developing a substance abuse problem

Usually, the innocent sufferers don’t even realize that secondhand drinking is the cause of what they’re experiencing. Instead, they end up blaming something else (for example, migraines with no known cause or migraines due to stress), or just blaming themselves. The stress source may be identified as their job, the kids, or troubles at home. “They don’t think to associate it with another person’s drinking behaviors because they’ve never had an awareness of the concept of secondhand drinking.” (RecoveryView.com)

Alcohol abuse can cause a lot of problems in a family. It can lead to arguments and even violence. Kids might feel scared or confused, and they might have trouble in school. Sometimes, families break apart because of drinking problems.

When someone drinks too much, it can also cause financial problems. They might spend too much money on alcohol and not have enough for important things like food or rent. This can make life really tough for everyone in the family.

Joanne was the designated driver for her co-worker’s Happy Hour one night. She drank her soda and watched as her co-workers, one after another insisted on buying the next round. On the way home, Joanne lost control of the car when Jackson shouted, “Turn here,” and grabbed the steering wheel. Unfortunately, Jackson had just unfastened his seat belt and was thrown from the car. He is now a quadriplegic. Joanne now refuses to leave her house. The ripple effects – Jackson’s family now has to take care of him 24/7, His home had to be remodeled for a wheelchair; resources have been drained because of medical bills and home remodeling. Young Joanne’s parents have to relive “the horror for months on end through depositions and endless hours of insurance and legal dealings, constantly searching for how best to help their daughter overcome her despondency and despair.” (BreakingtheCycles.com)

Another Example

A veteran turns to alcohol to relieve his untreated PTSD. The combination of untreated PTSD and his abuse of alcohol changes his behavior drastically. His family all try to figure out what to do to make him stop or want to get help. His son doesn’t sleep well at night because he can hear his parents arguing. He can’t concentrate at school and gets embarrassed by classmates snickering when he can’t answer a teacher’s question. By recess, he is so upset that he punches a classmate in the face. He’s sent to the office and his parents are called because he’s being a behavioral problem – again. (RecoveryView.com)

These examples show how secondhand drinking can affect everyone in the family, whether directly or indirectly.

These days, alcohol abuse is not tolerated at work. If someone is drunk at work, it can make it hard for coworkers to do their jobs as well.

Examples of how alcohol abuse in the workplace can impact coworkers:

  • Injuries leading to workers’ compensation claims; increases in premiums
  • Assault or sexual harassment
  • Theft
  • Conflict among employees
  • Distribution of alcohol at work
  • Reduced productivity or quality of work, causing coworkers to have to take up the slack
  • Mental effects on coworkers
  • Reduced morale among staff
    (Solutios4Recovery.com)

A wife repeatedly promises her husband to cut down on her drinking, but never keeps her promise. The couple constantly argues. He confronts her about her drinking, and she says things he has or hasn’t done are the reasons for her drinking. The husband goes to work and rehashes these arguments over and over in his mind, unable to complete his job. This holds up the next stage of a project on which his team is working. (RecoveryView.com)

Susan’s husband repeatedly promises to cut down on or stop his drinking; but he doesn’t keep his promise. When Susan confronts him, he accuses her of checking up on him and “pops open another beer, asking, “What’s the big deal, can’t a guy have a couple of drinks after a hard day at work.” The discussion always ends up in a huge argument. Susan is a detective with the Police Department. At work, she cannot concentrate, thinking about everything. The effects ripple down to her co-workers. They know something is going on with Susan and try to cover for her. Her partner (fellow detective) is having stress-related symptoms, worrying about Susan, and having to pick up her slack. “Her partner goes home tense and angry and has trouble sleeping at night.” (BreakingtheCycles.com)

Secondhand drinking ripples down to everyone in society, in one way or another. These effects can last a lifetime, causing physical and emotional outcomes that most could not even comprehend. Jackson, the quadriplegic is an example of that. Joanne and her family were affected for life, as well as all of Jackson’s family and coworkers.

Here are some scary statistics:

  • Every year, one in five Americans is hurt by secondhand drinking
  • “Approximately 21% of women and 23% of men have experienced some form of secondhand injury as a direct result of alcohol abuse.”
  • Women who have been abused by an alcoholic are 15 times more likely to abuse alcohol later in life. And 50% of children who have a parent who abuses alcohol will develop their own addiction later in life.
  • 55% of domestic partner violence occurs after drinking
  • Alcohol is the leading cause of car accidents, causing 33% of all car crashes
    (GatewayFoundation.org)

“Secondhand drinking is real. It hurts. And it changes lives. The heartening news is that understanding its causes is helping people (especially family members and children) learn what it takes to protect their emotional and physical health, including protecting their brains from the consequences of secondhand drinking.” (RecoveryView.com)

Second-hand drinking is when someone’s drinking affects the people around them. It can cause a lot of problems, especially in families. It’s important to remember that if someone is drinking too much, it’s not just their problem – it can hurt the people they care about, too.

Department of Alcohol and Other Drug Abuse Services (SC):
https://www.daodas.sc.gov/

If you or a loved one suffered injuries in a serious drunk driving crash or other type of auto accident in South Carolina, contact The Law Office of David L. Hood for help right away. We have served South Carolina accident victims for over 30 years by standing up to insurance companies, demanding fair compensation, and helping our clients rebuild their lives. Contact us online or call us at (843) 491-6025 to schedule your free, no-risk initial consultation with David L. Hood today.

Other online resources used for this article:
CNN.com
NYPost.com
News18.com

Categories
Medical Malpractice Lawyer

Abuse of the Elderly
More Protections Needed in SC

Abuse of the elderly is a real and growing issue as America is increasingly becoming an aging nation. The US Census Bureau expects that “By 2030, all baby boomers will be older than age 65. This will expand the size of the older population so that 1 in every 5 residents will be retirement age.” (Census.gov)

Older Americans are among the easiest targets for abuse. Around 1 in 10 elderly Americans is reported to be abused every year. This number is probably higher since some cases go unreported for one reason or another. (OVC.OJP.gov)

It’s important for us all to understand what elder abuse is and how to recognize it. We also need to know how we can help prevent it.

Abuse of the elderly can happen anywhere: at home, in nursing homes and in other care facilities. It can come in many forms:

  • Physical Abuse
  • Sexual Abuse
  • Emotional Abuse
  • Financial/Material Exploitation
  • Confinement
  • Neglect
  • Abandonment
    (APA.org)
  • “Physical abuse, neglect, or mistreatment: Bruises, pressure marks, broken bones, abrasions, burns
  • Emotional abuse: Unexplained withdrawal from normal activities, a sudden change in alertness, or unusual depression; strained or tense relationships; frequent arguments between the caregiver and older adult
  • Financial abuse: Sudden changes in financial situations
  • Neglect: Bedsores, unattended medical needs, poor hygiene, unusual weight loss
  • Verbal or emotional abuse: Belittling, threats, or other uses of power and control by individuals”
    (NCOA.org)

Physical wounds usually heal with time. But abuse can cause other problems as well, such as:

  • Early death
  • Harm to physical and mental health
  • Destruction of social and/or family ties
  • Financial loss
  • Fear and depression
    (NIA.NIH.gov)
  • Take care of your health.
  • Seek professional help for drug and alcohol abuse, and depression concerns. Urge family members to get help for these issues as well.
  • Plan for your own future: A power or attorney or living will help you address health care decisions in advance, to avoid family problems and/or confusion later.
  • Stay active; stay connected with family and friends to decrease social isolation.
  • Post and open your own mail.
  • Do not give personal information over the phone.
  • Use direct deposit for any checks you receive.
  • Have your own phone.
  • Make sure your will is up to date.
  • Know your rights.
    (NCOA.org)

Although all states recognize abuse of the elderly as a growing issue, many are not fighting hard enough to stop it. WalletHub compared the 50 states and DC and ranked how we are doing at preventing elder abuse across three dimensions: Prevalence, Resources, and Protection. #1 being the best, and #51 being the worst. Unfortunately, South Carolina ranked 48th out of 51, behind Montana, Utah and California.

Per the 2023 WalletHub study, here is the data for SC – Elder abuse protections in SC (1=Best; 51=Worst.):

48th – Overall Rank

Tied for last place with California and Nevada  – Prevalence (Elder-Abuse, Gross-Neglect & Exploitation Complaints)

19th – Resources (Expenditures on elder-abuse prevention and Long-term care ombudsmen-program funding)

36th – Protection (Eldercare organizations & services, Certified volunteer ombudsmen, and Nursing-homes quality)

There are several ways to help protect the elderly from abuse. First, it’s important to stay connected with older adults in your life and check on them regularly. This can help you notice any signs of abuse or neglect early on. Educating yourself and others about the signs of elder abuse and how to report it is also crucial. Additionally, supporting policies and programs that provide resources and protection for the elderly can make a big difference in preventing abuse.

If you suspect that an elderly person is being abused, it’s crucial to report it as soon as possible. You can start by contacting local authorities or adult protective services in your area. They are trained to investigate and address cases of elder abuse. It’s important to provide as much information as possible when reporting, such as the name of the elderly person, their location, and the type of abuse you suspect. Remember, it’s better to report and be wrong than to stay silent and allow the abuse to continue.

For information on reporting elderly abuse in South Carolina, go to the SC Department of Social Services adult protection services website. Adult protective services can also suggest support groups and counseling to help the abused person.

When you report elder abuse, authorities will take steps to investigate the situation. This may include visiting the elderly person’s home, talking to them and their caregivers, and gathering evidence. If the abuse is confirmed, they will take action to protect the elderly person, which might involve providing them with medical care, legal assistance, or finding them a safer place to live. The goal is to ensure their safety and well-being.

Abuse of the elderly is a problem that we all need to be aware of and work together to prevent. By staying informed, reporting suspicions of abuse, and supporting the elderly in our communities, we can help protect some of our most vulnerable citizens and ensure they live their later years with dignity and respect.

For more information: ACL.gov.

If your elderly loved one lives in a nursing home and you suspect abuse, or if you suspect abuse by another caregiver, please schedule a free consultation with attorney David L. Hood by calling (843) 491-6025 or filling out our brief online contact form

We know how difficult it can be to deal with elder abuse and the untold pain and suffering it causes. At The Law Offices of David L. Hood, we work hard to protect your rights and make things simple for you and your family. After a free case evaluation, if we believe we can help, attorney David L. Hood, co-counsel, and our team of experts will vigorously pursue your case to get you the best result we can achieve. Let us put years of experience to work for you!